Stephenson Mountain Lookout
US 659, OR 110

Lookout Details

Registry Numbers US 659, OR 110 (view other lookouts in United States, Oregon)
Date Registered March 15, 2006
Nominated by Howard Verschoor
Location Jefferson County, Oregon
Coordinates N 44° 34.941' W 120° 27.119' (view using Google Maps)
N 44° 34' 56" W 120° 27' 07"
N 44.582350° W 120.451980°
Elevation 5,788 ft (1,764 m)
Built 1963
Administered by Oregon Department of Forestry
Cooperators Oregon Department of Forestry

Description

Stephenson Mountain Lookout, in Jefferson County, is also an ODF modified L-4 on an enclosed three story wooden tower and was built in 1963. The first lookout there was tree platform in 1931 which was replaced in 1934 with a 60’ wooden tower and ground house.

Update from the Brewer Fire Facebook page

At approximately 4:00 a.m. on July 20, intense fire activity on the Box Springs Fire reached Stephenson Lookout, resulting in the loss of the structure. This is a difficult moment for many across Central Oregon. Stephenson Lookout wasn’t just a tower on a ridge—it was a place rooted in community memory, wildfire history, and generations of fire detection that helped protect this landscape.

The first lookout was built on Stephenson decades ago, and from that vantage point, lookouts called in fires long before aircraft, satellites, or modern detection systems existed. The current tower—the fourth to stand on the site—was constructed in the 1960s. Although the site sits on Oregon Department of Forestry lands, it was transferred to the Ochoco National Forest in the late 1980s, where Forest Service personnel continued staffing and seasonal care.

In the days leading up to the fire’s arrival, crews completed mitigation work around the lookout and applied retardant, knowing the Box Springs Fire had the potential to push toward Stephenson Mountain. These actions were taken because of the lookout’s significance—both operationally and historically.

The site also included communication towers, which were impacted.

When the fire reached the site early on July 20, it did so with very high intensity. Extreme heat, heavy ember cast, and flame exposure overwhelmed the structure. Despite preparation efforts, conditions were simply too severe for the tower to withstand.

For many, Stephenson Lookout was more than a fire detection point. It was a place where lookouts learned their craft, where storms were tracked across the forest, and where countless fires were spotted early enough to help protect homes, rangelands, and timber. Its silhouette on Stephenson Mountain has been part of Central Oregon’s story for generations.

Losing a lookout means losing a piece of shared history. As suppression efforts continue on the Box Springs Fire, we honor the people—past and present—who dedicated their seasons to keeping watch from Stephenson and acknowledge the deep community ties to this landmark.

We will continue to share updates as they become available. Thank you for keeping firefighters and all those affected by the fires in Central Oregon in your thoughts.

#boxspringsfire
#brewerfire

U.S. Forest Service - Ochoco National Forest

Map

Change Basemap

Photos

Stephenson Lookout on July 21, 2026

Stephenson Lookout on July 21, 2026 - courtesy of US Forest Service Employee

Stephenson Lookout during the Box Springs Fire

Stephenson Lookout during the Box Springs Fire - courtesy of Oregon Department of Forestry

Lookout prior to the Box Springs Fire.

Lookout prior to the Box Springs Fire.